Will crypto replace banking? The Trump administration can’t decide
- June 2, 2025
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Last year, Donald Trump took the stage of the Las Vegas Bitcoin Conference to worship at the altar of cryptocurrency. He said he would fire Gary Gensler, the former chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission who led a yearslong crackdown on crypto fraud. The audience roared. He ended on a rousing note: “We will make America and Bitcoin bigger, better, stronger, richer, freer, and greater than ever before.”
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Some crypto activists were perturbed . Sure, Trump rallied behind Bitcoin as a source of industrial growth, but why wouldn’t he commit to outright replacing banking with digital currencies? Trump failed to comment on the traditional banks, which crypto advocates thought were discriminating against them by shutting down their accounts , or fiat currency, which some crypto boosters hope to replace entirely.
One year later, President Trump skipped out on the Bitcoin Conference, but he sent his envoys. The administration’s crypto message has become even more muddled. While Vice President JD Vance emphasized that stablecoins regulated by the administration’s new crypto proposal (the GENIUS Act) don’t “threaten the integrity of the U.S. dollar,” Eric Trump said that he’d like to see some major banks “go extinct.” It seems no one will decide whether crypto is a strength to—or a replacement for—the U.S. financial system.
Mixed signals at the 2025 Bitcoin Conference
Vice President Vance headlined the conference, where he struck a similar tone to Trump’s 2024 speech. He emphasized that Bitcoin is part of the “mainstream economy,” calling it a digital asset—but not a currency.
Vance also promoted the GENIUS Act, which would set regulations for currency or commodity-backed stablecoins (crypto currencies pegged to fiat currency or other reference asset) so they could flow more freely. The bill has already passed through the Senate, and is waiting for a House vote. Vance promised that these coins wouldn’t threaten the dollar. “Dollar-pegged stablecoins, particularly once GENIUS is enacted, are only going to help the American economy and [are] only going to help the American dollar,” he claimed.
Central to Trump’s crypto strategy was the establishment of a Bitcoin reserve , allowing the government to collect and hold cryptocurrency from criminal or civil asset seizures. But whether this stockpile operates alongside, or in competition with dollar spending remains blurry.